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Allan Graham, who sometimes uses the name Toadhouse, (born 1943 in San Francisco, California) is a contemporary American artist based in New Mexico. His work includes sculpture, painting, poetry, and video. Graham studied at the San Francisco Art Institute and San Jose State University before moving to Albuquerque, New Mexico, where he received a Bachelor of Fine Arts from the University of New Mexico (1967).〔Toadhouse, 2001〕 His early paintings were wall-like grids which, in the mid to late 1970s, developed into more open compositions with sweeping arcs and herring-bone patterns.〔As REAL as thinking, 2000〕 In 1983, he abandoned conventionally shaped canvases in favor of eccentric forms and began leaving the stretcher bars exposed. By the mid-80’s this had evolved into a series of painting-sculpture hybrids, using wood, canvas, newspaper and book pages, which resembled certain African works.〔Panza di Biumo, The Eighties and the Nineties From the Collection, 1992〕 These were followed by near-monochromes on bent canvasses, sculptures made of books and irregularly circular paintings using book pages from sources such as a Navajo ''Bible'' and Dante's Inferno. In the 90's, he painted a series called "Cave of Generation", which consisted of steps leading into large monochrome and two-tone paintings. These were followed by a series titled "Pre-hung (for those who suffer form)" which consisted of single and double doors painted with a palette knife. ==Toadhouse== In 1990 his work began to appear under the pseudonym of Toadhouse, which came from an underground structure he and his son built in Albuquerque, New Mexico, which attracted toads. The works under the Toadhouse name are word based. In one series he pasted bumper stickers with haiku like slogans on re-chromed car bumpers. In his Cosmo-logical and UFO series, he used tiny words written in graphite.〔Tucson Weekly, October 11, 2001〕 In an interview done with Graham in ''The Brooklyn Rail'', art critic John Yau said: In addition to physical artwork, two books of Toadhouse poems have been published: ''Shit Floats Life Goes On'' (Toadhouse, 1990) and ''Visual Eyes, Translations from Toadhouse'' (Ethan J. Wagner, San Francisco, 1991). His poems have also appeared in ''In Company, an anthology of New Mexico poets after 1960'' (University of New Mexico Press, 2004). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Allan Graham」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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